Leader
|
Martin Luther King
|
Malcolm X |
Religion: Describe the religious outlook of King and Malcolm X
|
Southern Christian. He was a
Baptist minister. |
Influenced by the teachings of
Mohammed. Became a musilm after spending time in jail. |
Approach to Civil Rights/ Equality for Blacks:
Describe the methods each leader used to instruct his followers when
fighting for equal rights? |
- Non-violent protesting.
- Speaking out for non-violence
- Passive resistance
- Use what he called "Weapons of love:"
|
- Suspicious of whites; willing to use "any means
necessary" to achieve equality.
- Was a segregationist until his pilgrimage to Mecca.
|
Key Events: List a number of the events of the life
of each person that were instrumental in making a person a leader. |
- Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
- March in Washington (1963)
- Won the Nobel Peace prize in 1964.
|
- Joined Black Muslims under Elijah Mohammed.
- Travelled the world to learn about other black cultures.
|
Death: Desribe the circumstances of the deaths of
King and Malcolm X |
- April 4th, 1968
- Death caused violent riots by blacks across the nation.
- "I have been to the Mountain Top speech" predicted his
death one day before.
|
- Assassinated by members of the Black Muslim movement.
- Many scholars believe in a international conspiracy as he
represented a threat to the Black muslims after breaking with Elija Mohammed.
|
Early Life : What events in the youth and early
adulthood of two men determined their destiny? |
- Decided to go into the ministry. Attended Morehouse College (GA)
- Montgomery Bus boycott put him as leader of the movement.
|
Imprisoned for drug use and distribution. Led to a
conversion to spirituality. |
Effects: Describe the effects each leader had on the Civil
Rights Movement and the
perception of blacks in
America. |
- Perception has changed towards
larger freedom.
- His death led to passage of civil rights legislation (1968)
- Gave people strength and courage.
|
Encouraged protest and instilled black pride. |