Lesson Plan: Researching American Democracy

Date: _________________________________________

Objectives: The students will

I. identify resources where they can find information regarding the state of American Democracy.

II. compare the Watergate scandal with that of the Clinton-Lewinsky affair

III. review the major elements of the Constitution of the United States
 

Warm Up Activity (Anticipatory Set): Vocabulary: Chapter 4: The Bill of Rights

A) List the some or all of the following vocabulary terms on the overhead projector.
B) These terms come from Chapter 4 of American Civics
 
 
Vocabulary Terms: Chapter Four, American Civics
Page Numbers are indicated below.
Section 1 Sections 2 and 3
     
  1. Bill of Rights (77)
  2. Freedom of religion
  3. Seaparation of church and state
  4. Freedom of speech
  5. Slander (78)
  6. Freedom of the Press 
  7. Libel 
  8. Freedom of assembly
  9. Freedom of petition
  10. The Right to bear arms (79)
  11. Search Warrant
  12. Indicted
  13. Self-incrimination
  14. Double jeopardy
  15. Due process of law (80)
  16. Right to own private peoperty
  17. Eminent Domain
  18. Eighth Amendment/Bail
  19. The rights protected by the Ninth Amendment
  20. Tenth Amendment
Section Two

1) Civil Rights (84)
2) Thirteenth Amendment
3) Fourteenth Amendment
4) Suffrage
5) Fifteenth Amendment (85)
6) Seventeenth Amendment
7) Nineteenth Amendment
8) Twenty-third Amendment (86)
9) Twenty-fourth Amendment
10) Twenty-sixth Amendment 

Section Three

11) List five (5) duties of citizenship (86-87)
12) Draft (87)
13) Register 
14) List (5) responsibilities of citizenship (88-89)
15) Page 53: Outline the steps in amending the Constitution. 

 

B) Have students use their texts to define these terms in writing and in oral discussion. One might assign cooperative groups two or three terms and have those groups report their definitions to the class as others take notes. Have student groups place their definitions on overhead transparencies and allow the students to teach the class.

C) A Vocabulary Matching exercise is available for Section One's terms.
 
 
 
Vocabulary Terms: Chapter Five, Government in America
Section 1 Supreme Court Cases
  1. Civil Liberties (142)
  2. Freedom of religion
  3. Virginia Statute of Religious Libery (142, 143)
  4. Establishment Clause (143)
  5. Free Exercise Clause (143)
  6. Conscientous Objector (147)
Section 2
  1. Freedom of  Speech (150)
  2. Pure Speech
  3. Speech Plus
  4. Sedition (150)
  5. Clear and Present Danger (150)
  6. Smith Act (152)
  7. Defamation
  8. Slander (153)
  9. Libel (153) 
Investigate the following cases. Describe the facts of the case and the Supreme Court's decision in the case.

1) Engel v. Vitale (pg. 146)
2) Yoder v Wisconsin (pg 147)
3) US v O'B rien (pg. 151)
4) Tinker v Des Moines School District.
5) Schenk v US
6) Dennis v US
7) Yates v US
8) Brandenburg v Ohio
9) NY Times vs Sullivan
10) Chaplinsky vs New Hampshire
 

Main Activity (Instructional Input): Watergate vs.  Zippergate

A) Have students read aloud pp. 46-49: Watergate: A Test of the Constitution

B) After the reading, have students list similiarties and differences between Watergate and what they know of the Lewinsky affair.

C) Use internet and print articles to illustrate these points.

The Watergate Affair
The Lewinsky Scandal
What crime is that the heart of the scandal?

 

 

How is the President involved?

 

 

How is the Congress involved?

 

 

How is the Supreme Court involved?

 

 

What are the charges against the President?

 

 

Answer to chart are now available

 C) Outline the steps involved in the impeachment process. Have students identify how the impeachment process acts as part of the system of checks and balances.

Examples (Modeling): Diagram: The Structure of American Government

A) Display the diagram of the three branches of governemnt.

B) Have students use Page 42 to complete the chart. review students' responses orally.

Check For Understanding: Exercises on Checks and Balances

A) Display or distribute questions on checks and balances.

B) Have students identify which branch is being checked and which branch holds the power.
 

Guided Practice: Research In the Library

A) Distribute 3 white 3 x 5 index cards to each individual in student groups.

B) Students must place one key idea on each card as they research their assigned democracy questions.

Homework (Independent Practice): Three Branches In The News

Using newspapers, news broadcasts, or the Internet,  have students find one or more news stories that illustrates the powers of the three branches and the way they check on each others' powers described in the activity above. Also, have students create a large diagram of the impeachment process. As the Congress acts on the Lewinsky scandal, keep track of the process by posting headlines on the diagram to show where the Congress is in the process.
 

Wrap-Up Activity (Closure): Illustrating the Freedoms of the Bill of Rights

A) Have students draw a picture, use magazine articles and photos, or write a poem to illustrate which freedom in the bill of rights they feel is most important to them. Have them right a paragraph about the meaning of the right they chose and have them include an explanation of why they chose those that right.

B) Allow students time to present their poems, illustrations, or artwork to the class.
 

Evaluation: The lesson will be evaluated by:

I. the accuracy of student's written responses;

II. student's scores on future tests and quizzes.
 


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